A. collapsing dust clouds
Weathering, plate tectonics, gulf stream, mountain roads, evaporation...
In the Gospel of John, Jesus is said to have performed seven miraculous signs that characterize his ministry, from changing water into wine at the start of his ministry to raising Lazarus from the dead at the end. For many Christians and Muslims, the miracles are actual historical events.
1) The lithospere is made up by the two outtermost layers of the Earth: the crust and the upper mantle.
2) the rocky layer is the Crust! it's the layer on which we walk, all the other layers are under this layer.
3) The core of Earth is made of iron and nickel.