8) you go up by 2 on the y-axis and over 3 on the x-axis
9) you have to go up 3 on the y-axis and over 2 on the x-axis
But you always have to go over then up
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given

Required
The phase
We have:

Rewrite as:

A cosine function is represented as:

Where:
Phase
By comparison:

Hence, the phase is: 
Although the question is incomplete, I have seen it before.
The equations are:
3a + 6b = 12
-3a + 6b = -12
Adding the equations, we get:
12b = 0
And b = 0
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation: