Answer:
As a cell grows bigger, its internal volume enlarges and the cell membrane expands. Unfortunately, the volume increases more rapidly than does the surface area, and so the relative amount of surface area available to pass materials to a unit volume of the cell steadily decreases.
<span>Lactase enzymes oftentimes come into contact with body temperature entities - 37 C. Ultimately, the enzyme's activity gradually increases with temperature up until about body temperature. Optimum pH for this enzyme is 6. These values provide efficient life of the lactase enzyme.</span>
Because it is polar and it is to large to cross the membrane and because the concentration gradients are to strong so they have to be diffused.
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Answer:
The three layers of smooth muscle consist of the outer longitudinal, the middle circular, and the inner oblique muscles. Construction of these muscles helps mix and break the contents into a suspension of nutrients called chyme and propels it into the duodenum.