This sounds funny, but the biggest used nickname is America. It is short for "United States Of America"
The correct option is D. The Jewish people believed that the coming Messiah will have tremendous political power and will help them to fight all enemy nations that were warring against them. They expect the Messiah to deliver their nation from the countries that have enslaved them and to establish His own kingdom.
The difference was that serfs were required to work for their lord and give him food for exchange of protection when war times appeared. Peasants, on the other hand, had no obligation to do so, they were just people who were agricultural workers and were growing crops.
B. Hidden curriculum
Conflict perspective sees education as perpetuating social class divisions. Marxism seeks to close all gaps, keeping the masses level.