Correct answer: HELOTS
The context of this question is the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta. Sparta was a strongly militaristic society, and so soldiers were of highest value to the city. Helots were a class of agricultural laborers that we might call "serfs" in other contexts of history later on, such as Russia. They were less than citizens, but not exactly in a status of slaves. The name "helots" is of uncertain etymology. The best guess is that it derives from a Greek word meaning "to be captured and made a servant." They were in a position of forced servitude, to produce the food supply for the Spartan state. Indeed, it was common for Sparta to issue declarations of war against the helots to keep them under control and in subjugated status.
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The answer is below
Explanation:
With the major Europeans Countries going bankrupt, and inflation rises in their economy, the realities of the postwar dawned on Europe. This disillusionment showed that, despite the wars fought, the problems before the war still persist, and in the end, the war achieves nothing.
For many European countries, with increase in inflation, they regretted going into war, and the fact that, despite a lot of lives and industrial properties that were wasted, they sill go back to even a poorer condition before the war. Therefore, for many European countries, postwar disillusionment creates changing of political system, which eventually led to political instability, and even gave rise to dictatorship in some cases.
I think 5 but might want to make sure
Nationalism and Imperialism are two terms that should be understood in different senses. Nationalism is based on aggressiveness in its concept. On the other hand imperialism is constructive in its concept.
Imperialism is a kind of rule that aims at bringing equality of values, beliefs, and expertise among empires and kingdoms through domination and is autocratic in nature and also sometimes monolithic in its concept. Imperialism is a kind of western undertaking that employs expansionistic views and ideas in its ideals. Nationalism on the other hand paves the way for enmity among nations. A nationalist feels that his own country is better than any other country.
According to the great thinker George Orwell, nationalism is deeply rooted in emotions and rivalry. It makes one contemptuous of the virtues possessed by other nations. Nationalism makes one intolerant towards the progress made by other nations.
Nationalism makes one think that the people belonging to one’s own country should be considered one’s equal. Such thoughts are not present the ideals of imperialism. A nationalist does not mind about the deficiencies of his country but on the contrary takes into account only its virtues.
A nationalist strives for the domination of a nation and expresses his love for the country in an aggressive way. An imperialist though creates unequal economic relationship between states yet he maintains the unequal relationships based on domination. This is a subtle difference between the two terms.
Nationalism gives importance to unity of by way of cultural background and linguistic environment. The factors of cultural background and linguistic environment are not taken into account by the imperialist to a great extent.
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Democracy is a type of political system that requires a popular vote (representative election) to take place to elect the leader of the country and other officials. Simply put, the leaders are chosen by the people.
Many of the most successful countries in the world, including the US, operate under a democratic form of government. While democracy is noted as one of the most efficient government systems ever, it is, however, not without any downsides. Let us take a look at its advantages and disadvantages.
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