Answer:
C. RNA polymerase binding to a region near the gene, called the promoter
Answer: Mitochondria
Explanation:
Mitochondria are oval shaped cell organelles bounded by a double membrane, and serve as a site of respiration or where energy is released from simple sugars like glucose.
Thus, the ability to produce energy makes mitochondria the power house of the cell
If a mutation results in an organism with new characteristics then eventually a new species will be formed if more such mutations will continue to accumulate in the individual. Mutations result into the accumulation of variations in an individual and when such variations keep on accumulating in a particular organism consistently it leads to formation of a new species or we can say that evolution has occured.
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During the process of ossification, an existing tissue is replaced by bone.