<em>Fallacy of oversimplification is also known as Fallacy of Reduction or "Reductive fallacy". </em>
<em>This fallacy is a type of faulty reasoning that involves a faulty causation, it is either about the reduction of a certain effect to a minimum of causes or reducing a complex array of causes to a single one, that cannot take account for all the effects of it or for it at all. </em>
<em>Example: “P1. Poverty is linked to causes of crime.</em>
<em>C. Therefore, if we eradicate poverty, we will eradicate crime.”</em>
Answer:
This paragraph reveals the following perception by Voltaire concerning Helvetius's writing:
D. It is unique but sometimes pretentious and showy.
Explanation:
It is sentence number 2 that shows how Voltaire appreciates the uniqueness in Helvetius's writing. Notice that Voltaire says he possesses a "fearless genius," and that his "work sparkles with imagination." There is something special, thus, about his writing, something Voltaire admires. However, sentence 4 reveals there is also something to be criticized. It is Voltaire's opinion that Helvetius's writing can be showy and pretentious. He advises him not to "fall into the grandiose." Keeping it simple, using the "right word" and "true similes" is, to Voltaire's mind, better.
Answer:
B. The narrator might not be aware of the thoughts or actions of other characters
Explanation:
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Answer: A
It may not follow a chronological order