Answer:
Cells vary greatly in shape These shapes are often related to the function they perform. like the disk shape of erythrocytes can absorb and transport oxygen due to increased surface area., the amoeboid shape of leukocytes allow them to squeeze through capillaries. etc.
Explanation:
Cells can be disc-like , polygonal, rectangular, cubopid thread like branched or even irregular. these are related to the functions that each cell performs.
Some examples showing relation between cell shape and function are as follows.:
- Human blood cells are circular and biconcave to transport oxygen.
- White blood cell are amoeboid to squeeze through thin capillaries.
- Nerve cells are long so that they can carry nerve impulse to a long distance very quickly.
- Guard cells of stomata are bean or dumbell shaped to open and close the stomata.
<span>Mitosis, simply put, is the division of the nucleus of a cell. It is the phase in the cycle of a cell in which the two chromosomes in a cell divide and separate in a nucleus of their own. These chromosomes are completely identical. As a result of mitosis, two identical cells are formed and are known as daughter cells. This process copies and transfers DNA into both the cells that are formed as a result of Mitosis.</span>
tRNA( Transfer RNA) molecules carry amino acids to the site of protein synthesis
Explanation:
Proteins are the building blocks of the cells. The process of protein synthesis involves transcription and translation of the genetic information stored in the DNA. After the process of transcription which is the process to get RNA molecules from the DNA. After this process, during protein synthesis tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosomes is the structure where protein synthesis takes place.
The answer would be virus
