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Answer:
Gregoire is correct; the diameter is a chord that passes through the center of the sphere.
Step-by-step explanation:
A sphere is a geometrical shape formed from a circle. Some of its parts are: diameter, center, radius circumference, etc.
The center of a sphere is a point at its middle. The diameter is a straight line, e.g a chord, that is drawn from one point on the circumference of a sphere to another point and passes through its center. While radius is a line that is from the center of the sphere to a point on its circumference.
A diameter is twice of a radius, so that:
Radius =
⇒ Diameter = 2 × Radius
Therefore with respect to the question, Gregoire is correct because a diameter is a chord that passes through the center of the sphere.
Given:
To find:
The quadrant of the terminal side of and find the value of
.
Solution:
We know that,
In Quadrant I, all trigonometric ratios are positive.
In Quadrant II: Only sin and cosec are positive.
In Quadrant III: Only tan and cot are positive.
In Quadrant IV: Only cos and sec are positive.
It is given that,
Here cos is positive and sine is negative. So, must be lies in Quadrant IV.
We know that,
It is only negative because lies in Quadrant IV. So,
After substituting , we get
Therefore, the correct option is B.