The answer is letter C. |
<span>
Slight differences in the color of feathers in
birds are the result of mutations. Mutation is process that occurs through a
long period of time. It is a process in which the genes’ structures changes
thus altering the physical characteristics and behaviors of species. This
results into variant forms that may be transmitted to the next generations of
species. Mutation is caused by an alteration of single base units in DNA, or
the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of the genes or
chromosomes. </span>
The correct answer is C. Mitosis.
Hoped this helped.
-Davismr00.
<span>Nickel and cobalt are ferromagnets. This means that they are able to acquire magnetism from induction by an external magnetic field. This is caused by the realignment of atoms and unpaired electrons in their structure induced by the magnetic field. Aluminum and copper don't get magnetized because they have few unpaired electrons in their atomic structures. </span>
<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
</span>
cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.
