Answer:
Number of protons plus the number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Most of an atom's mass is in its nucleus. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
Answer:
Bicarbonate ion, HCO3- (which has a similar charge to chloride ions) also follow sodium ions into the blood. Also, potassium ions, K+ are transported into the nephron so some chloride ions and bicarbonate ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge.
Explanation:
Sodium is the primary positively charged electrolyte in extracellular fluid. Most of the solute reabsorbed in the proximal tubule is in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride. Water is also reabsorbed in order to balance osmotic pressure
When sodium ions are reabsorbed into the blood, few of the substances that are transported with Na+ on the membrane facing the lumen of the tubules include Cl- ions, Ca2+ ions, amino acids, and glucose. Sodium is actively exchanged for K+ using ATP on the basal membrane.
In the distal convoluted tubule, K+ and H+ ions are selectively secreted into the filtrate, while Na+, Cl-, and HCO3- ions are reabsorbed to maintain pH and electrolyte balance in the blood.
Some chloride ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge of the secreted K+ ions and also due to the bicarbonate ions that are removed.
The Central Dogma states that genetic information flows in one direction. It is the process of copying a DNA sequence to make RNA which is being decoded to make the protein. Process of DNA to RNA to Protein
I think C) availability of water is your best answer because alot of organisms count on water as a major resource because they need it to survive so a lack or a gain in the amount of water will majorly effect an ecosystem.
The root system, the roots can store energy, anchor the plant to the ground and other surfaces, and they also adsorb and "drink" nutrients and vitamins from the soil. Remember to check yourself.
Hope this helps :)
