Question:
The use of the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) method to value inventory for reporting purposes is a departure from the accounting principle of:
A) Historical cost.
B) Matching.
C) Going concern.
D) Conservatism.
Answer:
The Right answer is A) Historical Cost.
Explanation:
Inventories are recorded at their cost. If inventory declines in value below its original cost, a major departure from the historical cost principle occurs.
Whatever the reason for a decline-damage, physical deterioration, obsolesce, changes in price levels, or other causes, a company should write down the inventory to Lower-of-Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) to report this loss.
A company abandons the historical cost principle when the future utility (revenue-producing ability) of the asset drops below its original cost.
Net Realizable Value refers to the net amount that a company expects to realize from the sale of inventory. Specifically, net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the normal course of business minus estimated costs to make a sale.
Example
Inventory Value - Unfinished $2,000
Less: Estimated Cost of Completion $ 50
Estimated Cost to sell <u>200</u> <u> 250</u>
<u>Net Realizable Value 750</u>
<u />
Cheers!
Answer:
E
Explanation
Multiple Unit Pricing is selling a product at a lower price than that of other products of the same categoryThis is true, in case of bulk orders.
A product is sold at a pre-decided price, which is equal or less than the maximum retail price or list price of the product.
Multiple Unit pricing is a pricing strategy which is used to push the sales of the product.
Answer:
Statement of Comprehensive Income for 2021;
Net Income = $1,376,000
Other Comprehensive income (loss):-
Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Net of Tax):
= $350,000 - 25% of $350,000
= $350,000 - $87,500
= $262,500
Unrealized losses on investment securities (Net of tax):
= $90,000 - 25% of $90,000
= $90,000 - $22,500
= ($67,500)
Total other Comprehensive income:
= Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Net of Tax) + Unrealized losses on investment securities (Net of tax)
= $262,500 + ($67,500)
= $262,500 - $67,500
= $195,000
Comprehensive Income = Net Income + Total other Comprehensive income
= $1,376,000 + $195,000
= $1,571,000
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