Answer:
a. Incremental analysis.
b. Sunk cost.
c. Relevant information.
d. Opportunity cost.
e. Joint products.
f. Out-of-pocket cost.
g. Split-off point.
Explanation:
a. Incremental analysis: examination of differences between costs to be incurred and revenue to be earned under different courses of action.
b. Sunk cost: a cost incurred in the past that cannot be changed as a result of future actions. Sunk cost can be defined as a cost or an amount of money that has been spent on something in the past and as such cannot be recovered.
c. Relevant information: costs and revenue that are expected to vary, depending on the course of action decided on. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
d. Opportunity cost: the benefit foregone by not pursuing an alternative course of action. Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
e. Joint products: products made from common raw materials and shared production processes.
f. Out-of-pocket cost: a cost yet to be incurred that will require future payment and may vary among alternative courses of action.
g. Split-off point: the point at which manufacturing costs are split equally between ending inventory and cost of goods sold. Thus, it give rise to joint products that emerge from the same raw materials and a shared manufacturing process.
There are monetary policy lags
<h3>What is monetary policy lags ?</h3>
The presence of temporal delays is one of the drawbacks of countercyclical monetary policy. The monetary authority must have time to recognise the need for action, take that action, and observe how that action affects economic activity. The time relationship between the resultant monetary series and the subsequent series of impacts of monetary operations is how Friedman defines "lag." He claims that economic circumstances are only affected by monetary measures after a "long and varied lag." Friedman makes a distinction between three fundamental lags: the administrative lag, the operation lag, and the recognition lag.
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Answer:
Because economists believe that people pursue their best interests
Explanation:
- The word economy is derived from the Greek word meaning household and which is an area of production and distribution The role of an economist is to analysis and monitor trends and develop forecasts analysis data and develop economic policies.
- As they give certain predictions or estimates of the economy by reflecting on the economic activities that are performed by the people as assuming tat the man behaves rationally.
Answer:
This is the complete question with options
Alex sees that his neighbors' lawns all need mowing. He offers to provide the service in exchange for a wage of $20 per hour. Some neighbors accept Alex's offer and others refuse. Economists would describe Alex's behavior as
A. rational self-interest because he is attempting to increase his own income by identifying and satisfying someone else's wants.
B. greedy because he is asking for a high wage that some of his neighbors can't afford to pay.
C. selfish because he is asking for a wage that is higher than others might charge.
D. irrational because some neighbors refused his offer.
The answer is A . rational self-interest because he is attempting to increase his own income by identifying and satisfying someone else's wants.
Explanation:
Alex is regarded as a rational self - interest individual because his decision focuses on his own monetary benefits which also influences the environment in which he is, in the sense that he is helping his neighbor mow their lawns.
