A climax community is a stable community formed by succession :)
- ATP supplies energy for cellular activities by releasing one of the phosphate group in its molecule
- Cellular activities in living organisms make use of ATP as source of energy
<h3>What is ATP?</h3>
ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphate and it is an energy carrier molecule in living cells of an organism.
The ATP molecule is made up of three components namely;
- Nitrogenous base
- 3 Phosphate groups
- Five carbon sugar
The ATP molecule gains one phosphate group when it stores energy and loses one when it releases energy.
Learn more about ATP at: brainly.com/question/14637256
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Research has demonstrated that people will help in-group members because they have feelings of empathy.
<h3>What is empathy?</h3>
Empathy is an emotion that helps people to understand the situation in which another person lives.
Empathy also helps to develop healthy groups and communities and it is an evolutionary feature.
In conclusion, research has demonstrated that people will help in-group members because they have feelings of empathy.
Learn more about empathy here:
brainly.com/question/16253958
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Answer:
a) 28 cases
b) 3 cases
Explanation:
a) From the table of genetic codes, there are 28 codons that specify more than one amino acid assuming only the first two nucleotides are considered. In these cases, one cannot outrightly specify the amino acid the genetic codes are coding for without knowing the last nucleotide of the codes. <em>For example, UU can be for Phenylalanine or Leucine, CA can be for Histidine or Glutamine, etc. </em>
b) From the table of genetic codes, the first two nucleotides of Arginine can be either of CG or AG, that of Serine can be either of UC or AG while that Leucine can be either of CU or UU. Only in these <u>3 cases</u> would one fail to know which are the first two nucleotides assuming the name of the amino acids are given.
<em>See the attached image for the genetic code.</em>