Answer:
provides the platform that application software runs on, manages a computer's hardware, and implements features like file and folder management.
Explanation:
Answer:
use the first graph to help you find out
Answer:
Here is the Python program:
COOKIES_PER_BAG = 40 #sets constant value for bag of cookies
SERVINGS_PER_BAG = 10 #sets constant value for serving in bag
CALORIES_PER_SERVING = 300 #sets constant value servings per bag
cookies = int(input("How many cookies did you eat? ")) #prompts user to input how many cookies he or she ate
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG)); #computes total calories consumed by user
print("Total calories consumed:",totalCalories) #displays the computed value of totalCalories consumed
Explanation:
The algorithm is:
- Start
- Declare constants COOKIES_PER_BAG, SERVINGS_PER_BAG and CALORIES_PER_SERVING
- Set COOKIES_PER_BAG to 40
- Set SERVINGS_PER_BAG to 10
- Set CALORIES_PER_SERVING to 300
- Input cookies
- Calculate totalCalories: totalCalories ← cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG))
- Display totalCalories
I will explain the program with an example:
Lets say user enters 5 as cookies he or she ate so
cookies = 5
Now total calories are computed as:
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG));
This becomes:
totalCalories = 5 * (300/40/10)
totalCalories = 5 * (300/4)
totalCalories = 5 * 75
totalCalories = 375
The screenshot of program along with its output is attached.
Answer:
It would be an example of bottom-up planning
Explanation:
Bottom-Up Planning is a method of planning that defines objectives and ways to achieve them through the bottom up. It relatively narrows goals that are initially set at the lower levels of the organizational hierarchy. First, relatively close targets at lower levels of the organizational hierarchy are set. They are then gradually integrated into the framework of global goals and global strategy at higher and higher levels. It is therefore a convergent approach.
With bottom-up planning, you give your project deeper focus because you have a larger number of employees involved in the project, each with their own area of expertise. Team members work side-by-side and have input during each stage of the process. Plans are developed at the lowest levels and are then passed on to each next higher level. It then reaches senior management for approval.