Number 4 is not part of the cell theory
C) centrioles is correct
All other parts have important functions but only centrioles help with chromosomes
If siRNA against a starch-branching enzyme was transmitted to humans, then it may affect the expression of glycogen-branching enzymes. RNAi inhibits gene expression.
Glycogen-branching enzymes are similar to starch-branching enzymes because glycogen bonds are similar to those observed between amylopectin.
The RNA interference (RNAi) pathway is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism used in molecular biology laboratories to inhibit the expression of target genes.
In the RNAi technique, a regulatory non-coding RNA called small interfering RNA (siRNA) that exhibits sequence complementary to the target gene sequence is used to inhibit and/or block the translation of the target mRNA (in this case, starch/glycogen-branching mRNA coding enzyme).
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RNA polymerase binds to the lac promoter and begins transcribing
the stretch of DNA to messenger RNA.
Therefore, in other words, the stretch of DNA is expressed. The DNA sequence of
the lac promoter 'signals' where the RNA
polymerase will bind and where transcription
will begin. Promoters are found upstream of a gene to be transcribed.