Answer:
She would be studying <em>Pioneer species.</em>
Explanation:
- It would be a pioneer species because Lichen is a fungi and fungi grow in a bunch of different random places.
Explanation:
(a) Experimental unit
A person or an object, or some well-defined body or item on which some treatment is applied
(b) Treatment
Combination of a values of factors. These are explanatory variables.
(c) Response variable
The qualitative variable or quantitative variable in which the researcher wants to determine how the value is affected by any explanatory variable.
(d) Factor
It is the variable whose influence on a response variable can be assessed by the researcher.
(e) Placebo
An innocuous treatment, like a sugar tablet, which looks, smells and tastes like an experimental medication.
(f) Confounding
The effect of the two factors cannot be distinguished.
I believe the answer is: <span>the average years of schooling each person receives
From knowing the average years of schooling that people have before graduation, we could make a rough assumption on the academic ability that average students in a certain area have, and the socio-economic factors that might cause it.</span>
I Believe the answer is: Confederate--or a confederation of states.
In the confederate form of government, each states within the country have the voting power to overrule the regulations that made by the government.
This would make the government significantly weaker compared to the states and would basically give no influence to control the actions made by the states.