Answer:
Battle of Otumba
Before reaching Tlaxcala, the scanty Spanish forces arrived at the plain of Otumba Valley (Otompan), where they were met by a vast Aztec army intent on their destruction. The Aztecs intended to cut short the Spanish retreat from Tenochtitlan and annihilate them.
Flavius Josephus was born as Yosef ben Matityahu. He was a Jerusalem-born scholar who was captured by the Romans but was kept alive after convincing the emperor that he was a prophet.
He gave the soon-to-be emperor a prophecy that came true earning his trust and support. Yosef ben Matityahu changed his name to a Roman style (Titus Flavius Josephus) and firmly assimilated into Roman culture advocating on their behalf. He believed that Romans were merciful and “chosen by God”. Flavius asserted that “the Jewish were being punished” and tried to convince others as such by citing God saying God had chosen him to reveal these statements.
Answer: Simeon or Symeon
Explanation: Simon is one Latinised version of the name, the others being Simeon or Symeon. This practice carried over into English: in the king James version, the name Simeon Niger Is spelt Simeon (Acts 13:1) as is Simeon (Gospel of Luke) (Luke to 2:25) while Peter is called Simon (John 14:4)