Plants’ nonspecific immune responses includes cell-surface receptors (pattern recognition proteins) which allow them to identify certain patterns characteristic for pathogens. Activated receptors trigger the production of chemical signals that may initiate both local and systemic defense responses. Sometimes when a plant is affected by infection, it triggers rapid localized programmed cell death to stop the infection further. When it comes to defense form the herbivores, plants have physical barriers (plant cell walls and their extensions), some antibiotic compounds (phytoalexins), and even enzymes that can defend them.
Answer:
b. Particles called pangenes, which originate in each part of an organism's body, collect in the sperm or eggs and are passed on to the next generation.
Explanation:
Particles called pangenes, which originate in each part of an organism's body, collect in the sperm or eggs and are passed on to the next generation. The belief of Hippocrates states that "the semen was derived from the whole body." which means the whole body contributes the formation and creation of semen that is responsible for the fertilizing the female's egg with its sperm.
Answer:
parent cell diploid cells
Explanation:
Answer:
Intestine is the lower part of the alimentary canal from the end of the stomach to the anus.
Explanation:
Incomplete question. Attached is the image of the map below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
From the map, we could notice the contour lines around the Chimney Bluff areas are closely packed together. In other words, the spacing between the contour lines is narrower than those found in other locations.
This assertion is accurate because it is a standard practice in many maps to indicate the steepness of an area by having the contour lines in close proximity.