Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, -4 and 5 x2 - 4x + 5x - 20
Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors : x • (x-4) Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors : 5 • (x-4) Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 : (x+5) • (x-4) Which is the desired factorization
Canceling Out :
1.2 Cancel out (x-4) which appears on both sides of the fraction line.