The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States.
Answer:In modern America, Social Darwinism is not so much a belief system as something that other people are falsely accused of believing. It may very well be that some individuals are successful or impoverished because they have certain abilities or illnesses. But the notion of general superiority or inferiority is no longer something most people believe in.
Later hypotheses that were categorized as social Darwinism were generally described as such as a critique by their opponents; their proponents did not identify themselves by such a label.
Explanation:
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Congress wanted to eliminate the Black Codes, while Johnson did not
Answer: The primary characteristics of Pluralism include;
1. Neutrality of the Government
2. Accessibility to power and resources by all members of the society
3. The actual power lies on the common man.
Explanation:
1. Neutrality of the Government: The state is not run like an authoritarian affair where the commands of the leader are final. This allows for the three arms of government which serves to regulate the affairs of those in power.
2. Accessibility to power and resources by the common man: People are free to air their views and protest actions by the government that they find questionable.
3. The actual power which lies on the common man: The power of the common man is accountable for the democratic nature of the state. People, therefore, have a say in the government of the day.
The main criticisms of Pluralism are;
1. The Elite Pluralism Critics: They argue that despite the objectives of this concept (classical Pluralism), in reality, power lies in the hands of a few in most states. This makes it difficult for the opinions of the local people to be heard.
2. Corporatism: These critics argue that just a few formal groups are consulted during the formulation of laws, thus relegating the vast majority of interest groups.
3. Neo - Pluralism - These critics believe that the government put their interests over that of corporations.