It is a compound because a compound is two or more different elements chemically combined.
The amount of heat energy needed to convert 400 g of ice at -38 °C to steam at 160 °C is 1.28×10⁶ J (Option D)
<h3>How to determine the heat required change the temperature from –38 °C to 0 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 400 g = 400 / 1000 = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = –25 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 0 °
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 0 – (–38) = 38 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 2050 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₁) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₁ = 0.4 × 2050 × 38
Q₁ = 31160 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to melt the ice at 0 °C</h3>
- Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
- Latent heat of fusion (L) = 334 KJ/Kg = 334 × 1000 = 334000 J/Kg
- Heat (Q₂) =?
Q = mL
Q₂ = 0.4 × 334000
Q₂ = 133600 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 0 °C to 100 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = 0 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 100 °C
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 100 – 0 = 100 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 4180 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₃) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₃ = 0.4 × 4180 × 100
Q₃ = 167200 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to vaporize the water at 100 °C</h3>
- Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
- Latent heat of vaporisation (Hv) = 2260 KJ/Kg = 2260 × 1000 = 2260000 J/Kg
- Heat (Q₄) =?
Q = mHv
Q₄ = 0.4 × 2260000
Q₄ = 904000 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 100 °C to 160 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = 100 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 160 °C
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 160 – 100 = 60 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 1996 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₅) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₅ = 0.4 × 1996 × 60
Q₅ = 47904 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from –38 °C to 160 °C</h3>
- Heat for –38 °C to 0°C (Q₁) = 31160 J
- Heat for melting (Q₂) = 133600 J
- Heat for 0 °C to 100 °C (Q₃) = 167200 J
- Heat for vaporization (Q₄) = 904000 J
- Heat for 100 °C to 160 °C (Q₅) = 47904 J
- Heat for –38 °C to 160 °C (Qₜ) =?
Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ + Q₄ + Q₅
Qₜ = 31160 + 133600 + 167200 + 904000 + 47904
Qₜ = 1.28×10⁶ J
Learn more about heat transfer:
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The best answer is letter A.
The main factors that change the speed of enzymatic reactions are temperature, pH and substrate concentration (quantity). <span>There are enzymes that need other associated molecules to work. These molecules are called enzyme co-factors. They can be organic ions like mineral salts.</span>
Hey there!:
Molar mass:
H2 = 2.01 g/mol ; H2O = 18.01
Given the reaction:
2 H2 + O2 = 2 H2O
2 * (2.01 ) g H2 ------------- 2 * ( 18.01 ) g H2O
mass H2 --------------------- 1.80 g H2O
mass H2 = 1.80 * 2 * 2.01 / 2* 18.01
mass H2 = 7.236 / 36.02
mass H2 = 0.2008 g
Hope that helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
1) Molarity of the solution is (0.50/0.75)x1 = 0.66666 Mol/L
2) Molar mass of NaCl is 23+35 = 58g
Molarity = (0.5/58)/0.075 = 0.115 Mol/L
3) Molar mass of 
= 7x2 + 32 + 16x2 = 78g
Molarity = (734/78)/0.875 = 10.754 Mol/L
5) Molar mass of
= 207.2 + ((12x2) + (1x3) + (16x2))x4
= 207.2 + (24+3+32)x4 = 443.2g
Molarity = (0.0672/443.2)/0.1335 = 0.001135 Mol/L
6) Both are the same.
Solution 1 Molarity = 1.0/1.0 = 1 Mol/L
Solution 2 Molarity = 1.0/1.0 = 1 Mol/L
Molarities of the solutions are the same.
