The marginal product of labor is 10.
Data and Calculations:
Production function = Q = 20K0.5L0.5 = 20 x K x 0.5 x L x 0.5
Where:
Q = number of surgeries per day
K = number of machines
L = number of employees
Assuming that:
K = 2
L = 2
Therefore, Q1 = 20 x 2 x 0.5 x 2 x 0.5
= 20 surgeries per day
Q2 = 20 x 2 x 0.5 x 3 x 0.5
= 30 surgeries per day
Change in productivity = 10 (30 - 20)
Change in labor = 1 (3 - 2)
Marginal product of labor = change in output / change in labor
= 10 (10/1)
Thus, the marginal product of labor for the production function is 10.
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In the case of distributive bargaining, the target point indicates what a person would like to achieve out of a negotiation.
<h3>What is collective bargaining?</h3>
This is when an agreement is reached between employer and employees in an organization on issues that requires urgent attention.
Collective bargaining involves employees working together in an organization coming together to agree about some important matters.
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Answer:
The Actuarially Fair Premium that Tom have to pay for hid Health Insurance is $4,160
Explanation:
To compute the amount that Tom have to pay for Health Insurance is;
Actuarially Fair Premium = (Probability of actuality ill × Payments incurred) + (Probability of not actuality ill × Payments incurred)
Actuarially Fair Premium = (20% x $20,000) + (80% x $200)
Actuarially Fair Premium = $4,000 + $160
Actuarially Fair Premium = $4,160
Answer:
$774 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the direct material quantity variance is shown below:
= Standard Price × (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)
= $8.60 × (1,910 kilograms - 2,000 kilograms)
= $8.60 × 90 kilograms
= $774 unfavorable
Since it is unfavorable as it derives that actual quantity is more than the standard quantity and in the case of favorable, the actual quantity is less than the standard quantity
When setting the price of a product, a company needs to take into account the costs of producing, distributing and promoting the product, as well as a profit margin.
<h3>How to set the product price correctly?</h3>
It is essential that the company align its needs and objectives with the characteristics of the market and its business, in order to define a compatible and competitive price. It is essential to analyze income and expenses to establish an optimal balance in the pricing process, revising the strategy whenever necessary.
Therefore, it is essential that pricing is aligned to the market, to the fixed and variable costs of the business, considering its needs and goals for the business to be well positioned in the market.
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