Maximum Thrift is a method / philosophy that considers the shortest tree (in number of transformation steps) the best hypothesis about the phylogenetic relationship of a given set of terminals. Transformation step is the cost attributed to the change of character state in a given branch of the tree, be it the change from one nucleotide base to another, amino acids, or the color of an animal's iris. The fewer transformations, the shorter the tree, and therefore the more parsimonious. In this method, what programs do is to investigate as many alternative topologies as possible (or all if their array has less than 25 terminals; see more details below) given their character array. Each will be measured, and the shorter (optimal) trees will be retained as the most parsimonious result.
Answer:
In this case, Gibberellic acid acts as a transcription regulator
Explanation:
Gibberellic acid is a hormone that activates the transcription of genes during growth. The genes that encode for regulators of the gibberellin signaling pathway were manipulated in order to increase grain yields during the green revolution
Answer:
The ______ pathway is the route from the spinal cord to the brain that carries signals from skin, muscles, tendons, and joints.
Explanation:
