Answer:
McCarthyism in the 1950s is most closely associated with <em><u>Wisconsin Senator Joseph McCarthy.</u></em>
Explanation:
Joseph McCarthy was a key figure during the early years of the Cold War. He was one of the first American political figures, and easily the most vocal one, to publicly state that Communist sympathized had infiltrated the United States government.
His nation-wide fame brought about the term 'McCarthyism' a practice where any can be labelled as a traitor and communist without any evidence.
George Washington was appointed as the Supreme Commander of the Continental Army.
Answer: B) The Organic Theory
Details:
The Organic Theory of geography -- or maybe more accurately, of geopolitics -- was proposed by German geographer Friedrich Ratzel in 1897. He suggested that nations function similarly to living organisms. The controversial part of his theory was that the way a living organism takes in nourishment to grow and thrive, strong nations naturally will nourish and expand themselves, taking in weaker nations or cultures around them. Ratzel coined the term "Lebensraum" (German for "living space"), which originally, in his view, meant the space for a strong nationalist culture to grow. His writings came only a few decades after the German Empire had been reborn as the "Second Reich" (second kingdom), a renewal of the older "Holy Roman Empire" of German states as they were linked together in the medieval era. Ratzel's ideas about "Lebensraum" later were picked up by Hitler and the Nazis as a justification for expanding German territory and taking over neighboring countries. Germany's expansion under the Nazis as the "Third Reich" led to World War II in Europe.
Answer:
History books portray him as a brutal emperor who massacred millions of Asian and Eastern European people. However, he also practiced religious and racial tolerance, and his Mongolian Empire valued the leadership of women. Khan also brought law and civilization to Mongolia and is regarded as a hero in his native land. So technically he is neither a villain or a hero.
The second one. Hope this helps