It’s D
just remember antiBiotics are for Bacteria
Answer:
Translation uses DNA as a template to direct the synthesis of a RNA which in turn serves as a template for Translation which template is used to direct the synthesis of a polypeptide chain.
Without transcription, there will not be a mRNA strand to act as a template for translation by the ribosomes to occur at all.
I think the right answer is b
It can be caused by mutation, random mating, random fertilization, and recombination.
Hope this helps :)
It becomes positive because ATP synthase allows H+ ions to pass through the membrane .