Answer:
a) 
b) 
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditional probability is the probability of one event occurring with some relationship to one or more other events.
The total probability rule (or the Law of Total Probability) breaks up probability calculations into distinct parts. P(AUB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A and B)
The general multiplication rule formula is: P(A ∩ B) = P(A) P(B|A)=P(B)P(A|B)
We have the following probabilities:



Part a
We can use this multiplication rule:

For this part we want this probability:

And if we replace we got:

Part b
For this part we want the probability of one event in last year OR one event on the current year, so we can use the probability addition of events:

And for our case we have:


Answer:
2(<em>x</em>+3)
Explanation:
2<em>x</em>+3<em>x</em>=2(<em>x</em>+3)
Answer:
B, E, H
Step-by-step explanation:
B. Pi is the circumference of a circle of diameter 1
E. Pi is the area of a circle of radius 1
H. Pi is the constant of proportionality relating the diameter of a circle to its circumference."
Answer:

And we can set equal this derivate to 0 in order to find the critical point and we got:


And we can calculate the second derivate and we got:

So then w can conclude that the value of t = 3.4375 represent the minimum value for the function and we can replace in the original function and we got:

So then the minimum annual income occurs at t = 3.43 (between 2008 and 2009) and the value is 25.094
Step-by-step explanation:
For this case we have the following function:

Where P represent the annual net income for the period 2007-2011 and 
And t represent the time in years since the start of 2005
In order to find the lowet income we need to use the derivate, given by:

And we can set equal this derivate to 0 in order to find the critical point and we got:


And we can calculate the second derivate and we got:

So then w can conclude that the value of t = 3.4375 represent the minimum value for the function and we can replace in the original function and we got:

So then the minimum annual income occurs at t = 3.43 (between 2008 and 2009) and the value is 25.094
Exponential functions grow is the base is greater than 1, while you have an exponential decay if the base is between 0 and 1. Finally, exponentials are not defined, as real functions, if the base is negative.
So, the answer is D, b > 1