Answer:
The correct answer is - due to the law of segregation.
Explanation:
In the given case the genotype of Rr and as we know R is a dominant characteristic for round seeds and r represents the recessive allele for wrinkled seeds in a pea plant. So if a plant has Rr in its genotype it means it is a phenotypically round pea plant due to dominance in this heterozygous case.
The law of segregation states that two alleles of a gene of a specific trait will be distributed randomly and there is an equal chance of each allele to end up in the gametes, similarly in this case both alleles can be segregated to gametes and it is a random process.
photosystem 2, photosystem 1, pumping hydrogen..., and making NADPH
C, energy
to regenerate ATP is the chemical energy stored in food like glucose
Answer:
Small external openings of lungs help in two ways:
1. It helps in trapping the dust and pathogens like bacteria, fungal spores et cetera. Larger opening would provide dust and pathogen a wider area to enter into the body.
2. The smaller opening prevents the drying of the respiratory membrane. A moist membrane is essential for the successful exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.
Answer: Xylem is the specialised tissue of vascular plants that transports water and nutrients from the plant–soil interface to stems and leaves, and provides mechanical support and storage. The water‐conducting function of xylem is one of the major distinguishing features of vascular plants
Explanation: hoped this helped