Use Stokes' theorem for both parts, which equates the surface integral of the curl to the line integral along the surface's boundary.
a. The boundary of the hemisphere is the circle 
in the plane 
, where the curl is 
. Green's theorem applies here, so that
which means the value of the line integral is 3 times the area of the circle, or 
.
b. The closed sphere has no boundary, so by Stokes' theorem the integral is 0.
140 1/8 can not be expressed in radical form because it neither has an exponent or a square root. Unless if 140 is raised to the power of 1/8, then that can be.
Answer:
133.33g
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the:
Mass of 1.2g/cm³ of liquid = x
Mass of 1.8g/cm³ of liquid = y
From our Question above, our system of equations is given as:
x + y = 400........ Equation 1
x = 400 - y
1.2 × x + 1.8 × y = 1.6 × 400
1.2x + 1.8y = 640..... Equation 2
We substitute, 400 - y for x in Equation 2
1.2(400 - y) + 1.8y = 640
480 - 1.2y + 1.8y = 640
- 1.2y + 1.8y = 640 - 480
0.6y = 160
y = 160/0.6y
y = 266.67 g
Solving for x
x = 400 - y
x = 400 - 266.67g
x = 133.33g
Therefore, the mass of the liquid of density 1.2g/cm³ is 133.33g
Answer: 1/2= 5/10
5/10 - 3/10 = 2/10 or 1/5
so planet X is 1/5 of a light-year closer
Step-by-step explanation:
