Recall your d = rt, distance = rate * time.
bearing in mind that, when she's going downstream, she's not going 40 mph, she's going 40 + 4 mph, because the stream is adding its speed to it.
likewise, when she's going upstream, she's going 40 - 4 mph, because the stream is eroding speed from it, thus

so, "u" is 16 minutes and 40 seconds.
and "d" is 13 minutes and about 38 seconds.
Answer:
x< with the line under it
Step-by-step explanation:
if the circle is filled that means that there is a little line under the less than or more than sign and since the arrow is shaded in more on the left it means that it is less than so X is less than -2
we have
------> inequality A
The solution of the inequality A is the shaded area below the dotted line
see the attached figure N 
------> inequality B
The solution of the inequality A is the shaded area above the dotted line
see the attached figure N
The solution of the system of linear inequalities is the shaded area between the two dotted lines
see the attached figure N 
therefore
the answer in the attached figure N 
The answer is 4/21 or 0.190476