I would have to say to whom it may concern. Since it is showing correct vocabulary and directing it towards the person who ends up reading it.
It's definitely not in a theocracy: those usually favour the majorities.
Also migrant labors don't specifically favour minorities.
Now, between democracies and command economies the choice is very hard, as it depends more on the specific country. So for example in many places the role of the minorities rose in command economies, since they went against the patriarchy (in China this was the case for example, the role of women in China improved drastically, while women and minorities are still struggling in Japan, which is a democracy). On the other hand, Nazi Germany was also a command economy, and yet it was very bad for minorities
I would say that the question is too complex to give just one answer, but I would also argue for option d)
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Spain and Portugal want to find a sea route to Asia because both country wanted to discover more trade and specifically Spain wanted to spread the Christianity around the globe.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Also they wanted to <em>break the hold of trade carried by Muslims and Italian</em> by finding the trade routes to Asia. Portuguese searched for the route that went around the Africa.
<em>Ferdinand Magellan's attempted circumnavigation of the globe during the attempt to find the route to Asia. It was the important voyage of exploration. </em>
The correct answer is D. Violate the informed consent concept of volunteerism
Explanation:
In any research, it is necessary participants agree on participating in the research, after being informed of the purposes, methodology, and details about their participation, this process is called informed consent and it is par to the ethics in research. Additionally, participation should not be forced or influenced by punishments or similar. This implies, in the case presented, the researcher is violating the informed consent concept of volunteerism as she is forcing students to participate in the research to get a grade which means participants do not accept to participate voluntarily.