Answer: The oxygen content at the source of the streams or rivers is higher as compared to the mouth of the river. Consequently, the organisms which require more oxygen tend to find at the source of the rivers whereas the organisms which require less oxygen tend to find at the mouth of the river.
Explanation:
<span>Pacinian corpuscles are rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors so they respond only at the onset and offset of the stimulus. The Pacinian corpuscle has a single afferent nerve fiber. Its end is covered by a sensitive receptor membrane whose sodium channels will open when the membrane is deformed in any way. Pressure thus causes sodium to enter the neuron and create a generator potential. If this potential reaches a certain threshold nerve impulses are formed. This impulse is now transferred along the axon with the use of sodium channels and sodium/potassium pumps in the axon membrane. The magnitude of the stimulus is encoded in the frequency of impulses generated in the neuron. So the more massive or rapid the deformation of a single corpuscle, the higher the frequency of nerve impulses generated in its neuron.</span>
Answer:
they move to an area with lower concentration.
Explanation:
Air particles always travel from an area where they are high in concentration to an area where they are low in concentration. as we can see that on the left hand side the numbers of o2 and co2 molecules are balanced.
Nucleus and cell membrane and possibly cytoplasm
Reactant carbon dioxide and water
Product glucose and oxygen
