Answer:
Y= 6000 + 0.75X
Explanation:
High and low cost technique
Using the a high and low technique, total cost can be analysed and separated into fixed and variable portion. This analysis helps in the forecast of cost and therefore important for the preparation of budget.
<em>Variable cost of maintenance</em>
= (Cost at high activity - Cost at low activity)/ (high activity - low activity)
VC per act. = ( $15000 - $12000)/(12,000-8000)
= $0.75 per activity
<em>Fixed cost of maintenance</em>
= Total cost at high activity - (VC per act × high activity)
= $15,000 - ( $0.75 × 12,000)
= $6,000
The cost formula will be:
Y= 6000 + 0.75X
Where Y = maintenance cost, X= level of activity
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Answer:
The main reasons for policy intervention by the government are:
To correct for market failures.
To achieve a more equitable distribution of income and wealth.
To improve the performance of the economy.
Explanation:
To correct for market failures: This is achieve by creating regulation institutions for the most important sectors in any given economy e.g. Federal Reserve, Treasury Department
To achieve a more equitable distribution of income and wealth: This is the aim of a develop economy to allocate the resources where needed and for that some countries rely in the government capability to prevent Monopoly creation or to protect its Internal Labor market.
To improve the performance of the economy.: In order to meet the economical agenda of any given government the institutions use variation on the interest rate, the government expenditure or the tax policies.
Answer:
10.92%
Explanation:
The formula and the computation of the estimated cost of equity capital is shown below:
Stock price = Next year dividend ÷ (cost of equity - expected dividend growth rate)
We assume the cost of equity be X
$34 = $3.10 ÷ (cost of equity - 1.8%)
$34 X - $34 × 1.8X = $3.10
After solving this,
The cost of equity would be 10.92%