The age of Pericles was characterized by an outburst in the arts and literature in Athens.
Answer:
The statement is describing the usual difference in trade policy that exists between monarchies and republics.
Explanation:
The excerpt comes from the Spirit of the Laws, by Montesquieu, who was a French philosopher who promoted republicanism and liberalism.
In the text, Montesqueiu is explaining than in monarchies, trade is very restricted, and is usually only allowed for luxury goods like perfums, spices, or silk clothes, because these goods are used by the nobility as a symbol of their power and status.
In monarchies, for the rest of the population, trade is restricted. The common people therefore cannot access goods from abroad, or can only do so at a very high cost.
In republics, Montesquieu says, trade tends to be more open. Merchants become the ones who do most of the trade, guided by their economic ideas. The merchants therefore obtain many goods from abroad, that both the nobility and the commoner can acquire for a lower price.
In conclusion, Montesquieu is using the argument for trade as another reason to support republics over monarchies.
<span>Reducing the term of the governor to two years</span>
Answer:
Because it suggested that all white males should have voting rights
Explanation:
Voting rights in America has been very contentious, with restriction placed on different categories of people... whites, males, females and blacks. These kept changing over the years and centuries accross different states in the United States. Martin Van Buren and the committee on suffrage suggested voting rights for for all white males in 1821 generating heated opposition.
Post WW2. Mostly when Communism China was taking over Nationalist China. And especially that they both are Communist
