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2 years ago

Why do businesses compete in free enterprise system?

Business

1 answer:

Bingel [31]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Businesses in free enterprise systems compete with each other to produce better products at better prices. Competition leads to innovation, new ideas and a more competitive market. Competiting allows businesses to control themselves and their ideas in an efficent manner.

However, competition in the free enterprise systmem leads to lower wages and income. It leads to the best product at the lowest price. It leads to a variety of products available to the consumer.

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Praxis Corp. forecasts the following income statement for the next year:

Annette [7]

Answer: a. 1.42

b) 2.74

c) 3.89

Explanation:

a) The Degree of Operating Leverage measures how much operating Income will change by if Sales change.

It is calculated with the formula,

= (Sales - Variable Costs) / (Sales - Variable Costs - fixed costs)

= (960,000 - 532,000) / (960,000 - 532,000 - 127,000)

= 1.42

b) The Degree of financial leverage measures how much Income will change due to a change in operating Income.

The formula is,

=Earnings before Interest and tax / Earnings before Interest and tax - Interest or just Earning before tax

= 301,000/110,000

= 2.74

c. Degree of Total Leverage is a measure of how sensitive the net income of a company is to a change in goods produced and/or sold.

It is calculated by multiplying DOL and DFL.

= 1.42 * 2.74

= 3.89

Should you need any clarification just hit that comment button. Cheers.

3 0

3 years ago

Hutter corporation declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend on its common shares. the company has 25,000 shares authorized, 12,0

Sergio [31]

25,000 shares authorized
12,000 shares issued
10,000 shares of common stock outstanding
0.50 per share cash dividend on its common stock outstanding

Declaration of dividends on its common shares.
10,000 * 0.50 = 5,000
Debit Credit
Retained Earnings 5,000
Dividends Payable 5,000

3 0

3 years ago

The inventory of Cullumber Company was destroyed by fire on March 1. From an examination of the accounting records, the followin

maria [59]

Answer:

a. Merchandise lost by fire value = $20,760

b. Merchandise lost by fire value = $25,770

Explanation:

Net sales = $51,000 - $1,100

= $49,900

Net purchase cost = $31,000 + 1,200 - $1,500

= $30,700

a. Gross profit = $49,900 × 40%

= $19,960

Cost of goods sold = $49,900 - $19,960

= $29,940

Cost of goods sold = beginning inventory + Purchases - ending inventory

= $29,940 = $20,000 + $30,700 - ending inventory

Ending inventory = $20,760

Merchandise lost by fire value = $20,760

b. Gross profit = $49,900 × 30%

= $14,970

Cost of goods sold = $49,900 - $14,970

= $34,930

Cost of goods sold = beginning inventory + Purchases - ending inventory

= $34,930 = $30,000 + $30,700 - ending inventory

ending inventory = $25,770

Merchandise lost by fire value = $25,770

5 0

3 years ago

Define the term prime rate.

bazaltina [42]

Prime rate:- Interest at the lowest rate that is borrowed.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following is true regarding the trial balance? Select all that apply. The trial balance includes all of the account

Luda [366]

Complete Question:

Which of the following is true regarding the trial balance? Select all that apply.

a) The trial balance includes all of the accounts needed to create the balance sheet and the income statement.

b) The trial balance is much less detailed than the balance sheet and income statement.

c) The accounting principle of materiality says that the information on the trial balance can be combined and simplified into more general reporting items.

d) The accounting principle of money measurement says that the information on the trial balance can be combined and simplified into more general reporting items.

e) The trial balance shows only nominal accounts.

Answer:

a) The trial balance includes all of the accounts needed to create the balance sheet and the income statement.

Explanation:

Company XYZ's trial balance summarizes all the general ledger account balances with the assets and expenses on the debit side and the liabilities, equity, and income on the credit side. It is extracted from the general ledger for all accounts that do not have equal debit and credit sides. It is one of the ways to ensure that proper double entry system of bookkeeping has been followed. That the two sides are in balance does not mean that the trial balance or the general ledger from which it is prepared is error-free. It simply means that the two sides agree in total. XYZ can prepare the trial balance at any time, not necessarily at the end of the period.

4 0

4 years ago