I believe the answer is: A. conditioned stimulus
The conversion is being done by pairing the neutral stimulus with a specific outcome. In pavlov experiment, this being done by blowing a whistle before giving the dogs their food.
In the beginning, the whistle is a neutral stimulus that does not give any effecy to the dog. But overtime, hearing the whistle make the dog automatically salivated. When this happen, the neutral stimulus has become a conditioned stimulus.
Hi I think the answer would be: B. They administer pain medications
Using drugs or alcohol to treat symptoms of a mental disorder is also known as : C. SELF-MEDICATING. This is when an ill person tries to use ways that are not common such as drugs or alcohol, to give them relief from mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, and countless others.
** I hope this helps please let me know if you need anything else : ) **
Listen to music. This really helps me. Music has carried me through a lot when i'm feeling down.
I think its false but im not 100% sure