Answer:
they are both caused by tectonic plates under the Earth's crust shifting
Explanation:
Answer:
Phosphorus is essential for growth of plants and other organisms. When concentration of phosphorus mostly from high breeding rate e.g., pigs, cattle etc. rise in water it causes severe growth of plants and algae as well as phytoplanktons. As a results layers of phosphorus start to release phosphorus as well due to positive gradient. These reactions in water are iron-redox reactions that are crucial for the release of phosphorus.
When too much phosphorus accumulates, it produces a degrading growth feedback in plants, algae and phytoplanktons that then shift toward excessive nitrogen available from fertilizers and cause a flip from P to N. Cynobacteria now dominates and denitrification as well as nitrification takes place simultaneously.
Severe eutrophication induces hypoxia in water that cause a major damage to plants biodiversity in the environment.
Consumption rate is one of the factors above that helps determine the fertility rate of a group of people
Option D
Answer:
e is correct
Explanation
:
Phosphorus is critical because this element is required for enzymatic activities that take place during glycolysis, in the metabolism of glutamine to form ammonia (ammoniagenesis) and also in oxidative phosphorylation, where the cells produce energy from the generation of ATP from ADP.
In serum (blood plasma), the inorganic phosphate is combined with oxygen (O2) to form diverse types of phosphates (PO4) molecules that play key functions in muscle activity, nervous system development, and bone growth.
Serum phosphate is a critical buffer that maintains the acid‐base balance in the urine. The serum phosphate level in an adult must be in the range of 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dl, being higher levels indicative of hyperphosphatemia. This inorganic phosphate has important functions during the ATP synthesis, cyclic AMP, post-translational modification (i.e., protein phosphorylation), and also as an intracellular buffer.