Answer:
The ansewr is a barter based economy.
In a barter based economy, goods are exchanged for other goods, because no good that takes the functions of money exists (unit of account, store of value, and medium of exchange).
Barter economies can work on a limited scope, but to a larger extent, they can become inefficient, because this type of economy requires a double coincidence of wants: both parties of the transaction must desire the other party's goods.
She needs 6.2 more pounds to reach 20.8, which is how much she needs for 16 pints of applesauce.
Other things remain the same if the average aggregate inventory value goes down, then the inventory turnover ratio will go up, but weeks of supply will go down.
An inventory valuation allows a company to provide a monetary value for items that make up its inventory. Inventories are usually the largest current asset of a business, and proper measurement of them is necessary to assure accurate financial statements.
An inventory valuation is a monetary amount associated with the goods in the inventory at the end of an accounting period.
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Answer:
d. Constraint
Explanation:
The dependent variable variations are explained as an effect, due to variations in causal independent variables. The dependent variable might be in form of an objective function, as a function of independent variables, which needs to be maximised or minimised. Constraint is a limitation to the objective function maximisation / minimisation.
Given case : Introducing product in new markets (through telemarketers) & conducting research about success of sales efforts - has 'Sales' as the main objective function to be maximised, dependent on independent variable like Telemarketers . Constraint could be any restriction in form of budget , time (six months time mentioned)