D. This is just more words because I need at least 20 characters.
Answer:
In the speech, Wilson directly addressed what he perceived as the causes for the world war by calling for the abolition of secret treaties, a reduction in armaments, an adjustment in colonial claims in the interests of both native peoples and colonists, and freedom of the seas.
Explanation:
Answer: Britain and France, hope this helps :)
Answer: the way in which people began to stand up to the church and their monarchies. Enlightenment ideas such as John Locke's natural rights made people want that for their governments, and people wanted a say in government.