Answer:
The answer is False. Although sensitive cells are <u>more abundant</u> in the <u>anterior portion</u> of the annelid´s body, in general, they are arranged in all the segments.
Explanation:
Annelids, such as the earthworm, have a variety of sensory cells:
- <u>Mechanoreceptors</u>, disposed of in groups in <em><u>each segment</u></em> of their body.
- <u>Photoreceptors</u>: Light-sensitive cells. Although they are <em><u>located in the whole </u></em>body, they are <em><u>abundant in anterior and posterior segments</u></em>, concentrated in the intern and dorsal part of the epidermis.
- <u>Humidity receptors</u> are the most sensitive cells and are <u>located in the first segments</u> of the earthworm body
- <u>Chemoreceptors</u>: sensorial cells cumulus forming a prominent tubercle with prolongations that extends through the cuticle. These tubercles form three rings <em><u>in each segment</u></em> but are especially <em><u>abundant in the anterior part</u></em> of the body.
The tegument is very rich in free nervous terminations, which functions might be tactile.
Most proteins in living organisms are composed of 40 amino acid residues in total, and nine of those are crucial for human health.
Which majority of amino acids make up proteins in living things?
- Only twenty different amino acids, each with a distinct side chain, make up proteins. Different chemistries can be found in the side chains of amino acids. The majority of amino acids contain side chains that are nonpolar.
- There are nine essential amino acids:
- tryptophan
- valine
- isoleucine
- leucine
- lysine
- methionine
- phenylalanine
- threonine
- methionine
What Constitutes Proteins?
- Amino acids are the basic units of proteins. They are tiny chemical compounds with an alpha (central) carbon coupled to an amino group, a carboxylic acid group, hydrogens, and a changeable element known as a side chain.
- A protein is made up of a lengthy chain of amino acids that are connected by peptide bonds. The biological process that links the carboxyl unit of one amino acid towards the amino group of a nearby amino acid results in the extraction of a water molecule, forming peptide bonds. The main structure of a protein is thought to be its linear amino acid sequence.
Learn more about amino acids here:
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Answer:
When the cell cycle is interrupted, apoptosis occurs.
Explanation:
Opoptosis is also known as programmed death of the abnormal cell. When cell DNA is damaged first it is repaired. If cell DNA cannot be repaired so the cell kill itself. If Opoptosis didn't occurs, then the cell divides with the damage DNA and transfer that damage DNA to the daughter cells which lead to cancer disease. Cancer also occurs when uncontrolled division of cells is done.
The correct answer is D) The codon AUG must be identified.
What must occur for protein translation to begin is that the codon AUG must be identified.
The process starts when the 5AUG or start codon is identified. In the polypeptide chain, the 5AUG is the first amino acid. We are talking about Transition, the process when the genetic code in an RNA molecule has to be decoded in a polypeptide chain in order to deliver an amino acid sequence. In this complex transition system, there are important components included such as ribosomes, transfer RNA, and mRNA.
