This is an example of <u>self defense policy</u>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Self defense policy is the policy that is taken to take care of the self. In case there is a threat, then to remove the threat, the policy of self defense can be used.
In this example also, since Saudi Arabia has a threat that it's rival will attack it and can cause huge damage to the country, it as a result of this takes up a measure for it's self defense. As a result of this it attacked Iran and tried to remove the threat.
The answer to this question is Hindu. hope this helps
The "great act" referred to by Senator Sumner in this excerpt is "The addition of Hiram Rhodes Revels to the U.S. Senate."
What Senator Charles Sumter said in 1870 was the following: "All men are created equal, says the great Declaration and now a great act attests this verity. Today we make the Declaration a reality. ... The Declaration was only half established by Independence. The greatest duty remained behind. In assuring the equal rights of all we complete the work."
Hiram Revels became the first African American to enter the Senate of the United States Congress when the Republicans supported him on February 25, 1870.