I think your answer would be b.
The Mariana Trench<span> is part of the Izu-Bonin-</span>Mariana<span>subduction system that forms the boundary between two </span>tectonic plates<span>. In this system, the western edge of one </span>plate<span>, the Pacific </span>Plate<span>, is subducted (going under) beneath the smaller </span>Mariana Plate<span> that lies to the west.</span>
Answer:
land features: fostered eastern valleys. western mountains and central plains.
water features: black-blue lakes, numerous rivers and swamps.
climate: very cold winters and short cool summers.
location: North America bordering the north Atlantic ocean to the east, North pacific ocean on the west and Artic ocean on the North.
natural recourses: energy, mineral and timber, natural gas and coal.
Explanation:
It causes the seafloor and outermost crust (the lithosphere) to bend and form a steep, V-shaped depression.