The Shiites believed that Ali, Muhammad's son in law was the fourth rightly guided caliph, as he was related to Muhammad. This caused the first division in Islam as two groups, the Shiites and the Sunnis formed.
The sixth president of the US was, John Quincy Adams
Madison in his writings and speeches warned against the "tyranny of the majority" in democracy or the ability for the majority in a democracy to rule however it pleased because its powered was unchecked. Therefore, Madison did indeed believe that tyranny was possible in democracy because of this notion or fear of majority rule.
Answer:
Federal troops began entering the state in late May 1865. Their commanders believed that their duty, at least in part, was to ensure loyal government and to protect the rights of the blacks who were free as a result of the war.
Explanation:
Im not sure if this is 100% right, but I'm pretty sure this was the reason. Hope this helps.