Answer:
D. Formed the Warsaw Pact
Explanation:
It was a military cooperation agreement signed on May 14, 1955 by the Eastern Bloc countries. Designed under the leadership of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), its express objective was to counter the threat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and especially the rearmament of the German Federal Republic
Answer:
Europe wanted China to get addicted so that they could gain more money from trading with China.
Explanation:
The British used the profits from the sale of opium to purchase such Chinese luxury goods as porcelain, silk, and tea, which were in great demand in the West.Opium was first introduced to China by Turkish and Arab traders in the late 6th or early 7th century CE. Taken orally to relieve tension and pain, the drug was used in limited quantities until the 17th century. At that point, the practice of smoking tobacco spread from North America to China, and opium smoking soon became popular throughout the country. Opium addiction increased, and opium importations grew rapidly during the first century of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911/12). By 1729 it had become such a problem that the Yongzheng emperor (ruled 1722–35) prohibited the sale and smoking of opium. That failed to hamper the trade, and in 1796 the Jiaqing emperor outlawed opium importation and cultivation. In spite of such decrees, however, the opium trade continued to flourish.Britain and other European countries undertook the opium trade because of their chronic trade imbalance with China. There was tremendous demand in Europe for Chinese tea, silks, and porcelain pottery, but there was correspondingly little demand in China for Europe’s manufactured goods and other trade items. Consequently, Europeans had to pay for Chinese products with gold or silver. The opium trade, which created a steady demand among Chinese addicts for opium imported by the West, solved this chronic trade imbalance.
(Hope this helps!)
True. In a three-party or open party system, all parties can be represented, but in a two-party system, it is almost impossible for third parties to be represented.