Answer:
The same gene encodes both proteins by using different combinations of exons in the pre‑mRNA via alternative splicing.
Explanation:
According to the question, two different proteins (one with 56 amino acids and the other with 82 amino acids) are found to be encoded by the same gene. This is possible due to a process called ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
Alternative splicing is a phenomenon whereby the protein-coding region of a gene called EXON is manipulated in such a way that variety of proteins emanate from a single gene. This manipulation includes the removal or inclusion of EXONS in the gene, so as to give rise to different combinations of mRNA, hence, different proteins will be translated from the different mRNA from the same gene.
In this case, exons were removed from one mRNA to have lesser amino acids (56) in the translated protein while exons were included in the other mRNA to have more amino acids (82).
Answer:
A few obstacles would make it tough to accomplish this objective. In the first place, the polypeptide backbone is characteristically polar. Hardly any proteins would be dissolvable in a non-polar hydrocarbon. Moreover, to keep up the dissolvability of this protein, most of its amino acids would need to contain hydrophobic or non-polar R groups.
Then again, its charged or polar R groups would need to connect with one another or be covered in the core of the protein away from the hydrocarbon solvent. This would put noteworthy requirements on both the idea of the R groups and the structure of the protein that could take part in substrate recognition or catalysis. By and large, this is certainly not a reasonable objective.
Answer:
There will be a huge difference in terms of size because a genome only consist of genes that code proteins while a proteome contains the whole map of all the proteins that’ll arise from a single gene. For example, a skin cell genome is same as other somatic cell genome while a kidney cell proteome contains proteins like Angiotensin, Tomm – Horfall protein etc. All of these proteins may have risen from a single gene that’ll ultimately make the proteome of kidney cells a number of times larger than that of genome of skin cells.
If you're asking about the genome only then remember there is no difference between the genome of somatic cells but a proteome always differs as the cell type changes.
Answer:
When the hearts contracts
it pushes blood out of the heart
and it goes to a blood vessel of the
circulatory system.
Explanation:
Answer:
many system and many functions of body systems.
Like- nose ,and functions is they were smell in any things.
second - ear, functions is they were any sound to feel together.
third-tongue , functions is they were any taste feel in what can I do in salt and bitter.
AND MANY OTHER FUNCTIONS TOGETHER.
I HOPE LIKE THIS ANSWER
