It is 19%!! :) an explanation is: We assume, that the number 2500 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task. 2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for. 3. If 100% equals 2500, so we can write it down as 100%=2500. 4. We know, that x% equals 475 of the output value, so we can write it down as x%=475. 5. Now we have two simple equations: 1) 100%=2500 2) x%=475 where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that: 100%/x%=2500/475 6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.
7. Solution for 475 is what percent of 2500
100%/x%=2500/475 (100/x)*x=(2500/475)*x - we multiply both sides of the equation by x 100=5.2631578947368*x - we divide both sides of the equation by (5.2631578947368) to get x 100/5.2631578947368=x 19=x x=19
Since we are applying a discount to a price tag, we will be <u>decreasing</u> the amount of that price tag.
In this case, we will be taking 5% off of $27. This means that our new price tag will be 95% of what it originally was. To find the answer, we must first change 95% into a decimal.
The simplest fraction for is . Write the upper bound as a fraction with the same denominator:
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Hence the range for would be:
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If the denominator of is also , then the range for its numerator (call it ) would be . Apparently, no whole number could fit into this interval. The reason is that the interval is open, and the difference between the bounds is less than .
To solve this problem, consider scaling up the denominator. To make sure that the numerator of the bounds are still whole numbers, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by a whole number (for example, 2.)
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At this point, the difference between the numerators is now . That allows a number ( in this case) to fit between the bounds. However, can't be written as finite decimals.
Try multiplying the numerator and the denominator by a different number.
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It is important to note that some expressions for can be simplified. For example, because of the common factor .