Answer:
<em>Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells (cell division). During mitosis one cell? divides once to form two identical cells. The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells.</em>
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Your answer is...
<em>A benign tumor is a noncancerous group of cells that does not spread any harmful substances to the impacted area nor anything at all. It is safe compared to Malignant tumors and typically cause no harm to the body.</em>
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Benign tumor:
Although it is noncancerous, if it is applying pressure to any vitals such as the blood vessels or nerves, it causes an obstruction. Thus ending up having to require treatment occasionally but not in all cases. It is considered a "good" tumor since it does not cause any pain or any problems when it doesn't apply pressure.
Malignant Tumor:
A Malignant Tumor is known as cancerous, or just cancer. These can be spread around the affected area of tissue or throughout the body. It is uncontrollably spread and disease ridden tumor that destroy the body tissue of the person. If this moves into the bloodstream, it can lead up to spreading within the lymph nodes, causing even more damage.
Answer: Missense mutation
Explanation:
Missense mutation is a type of point mutation where a single nucleotide is changed to cause substitution of a different amino acid. This in turns render the resulting protein non-functional.
In the case of sickle-cell disease, the sixth amino acid in the gene sequence, glutamate (GAG) is substituted with valine (GUA), due to Adenine nucleotide changed to Uracil nucleotide. Thus, missense mutation has occurred
Unwanted pregnancy or std ( sexually transmitted disease <span />
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B.
Explanation:
<em>Homo neanderthelensis</em> or Neanderthals are the close relatives of the <em>Homo sapiens</em> or modern humans which became extinct around 10,000 years ago.
The Neanderthals and sapiens are the two related species of the same genus Homo but they showed distinct features like Neanderthals were muscular and shorter in height compared to the <em>Homo sapiens</em>. Recent fossils indicated that Neanderthals and<em> Homo sapiens</em> interbreed in some parts of the world as they were closely related to each other.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.