Lysosomes,
Lysosomes are organelles found in some eukaryotic cells (mostly animal cells) that are responsible for degrading (breaking down) the cell's waste products.
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<span>RATIONALE: </span>
<span>The patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) develops a barrel chest over time because trapped air enlarges the lungs and thoracic cavity, thereby reducing chest flexibility. Sunken chest, also known as funnel chest or pectus excavatum, is not related to COPD. Hyperventilation is not characteristically seen with COPD. Instead, the patient usually displays persistent dyspnea on exertion, with or without a chronic cough. Circumoral cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of the skin surrounding the mouth. It is usually an indication of a severely diminished level of oxygen and respiratory distress. Circumoral cyanosis can result from a variety of respiratory diseases and may be a late sign of the COPD disease process.
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Answer:
Saprotroph, also called saprophyte or saprobe, organism that feeds on nonliving organic matter known as detritus at a microscopic level. The etymology of the word saprotroph comes from the Greek saprós (“rotten, putrid”) and trophē (“nourishment”).
Explanation:
Answer:
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The
answer is ‘they create tension by pulling toward opposite poles’. Kinetochores change
between persistent phases of movement towards the pole (poleward) or inversed
(anti-poleward), which are coupled with alternating states of kMTs (kinetochore
microtubules) depolymerization and polymerization, respectively. A low tension
at kinetochores promotes change towards kMTs depolymerization, and high tension
promotes change towards kMTs polymerization.