In this case, the two species have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
<h3>What is coevolution?</h3>
Coevolution is a particular type of evolution where a selective pressure imposed by one species serves to generate an adaptive change in another species and vice-versa.
Coevolution is fundamental in predator-prey relationships and leads to the emergence of new traits that are selected by natural selection.
In conclusion, the two species above have coevolved by modifying behavioral traits (moths) and physiological traits (bats).
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Answer : Option A) He is studying oxygen, which can also be found in proteins.
Explanation : A scientist is examining the role of an element found in fats and carbohydrates of living things. Oxygen is the element which makes up to 65% of human body mass. This is also found in proteins inside the body.
Homeostasis is the process by which internal environments of an organism are regulated. This process refers to the certain processes that regulate the internal conditions in the body of an organism, for the it to function properly. These internal conditions include; body temperature, blood glucose, body pH among others.