Answer:
Ricardo’s Theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
Comparative advantage is the term used to define the ability of an individual, firm or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than that if it’s competitors or trade partners. Opportunity cost is the benefit lost from the second best alternative.
When a country can produce a product more efficiently (i.e maximum output using minimum resources) than that of its trade partners, it is known as that it has absolute advantage in that product. India tends to have absolute advantage in both business processes outsourcing as well as producing agricultural commodities as it is mentioned that it can produce both of these more efficiently than the United States.
However, although it has absolute advantage in both, it is still less efficient in producing agricultural commodities when compared to business process outsourcing. In other words, if it attempts to produce agricultural commodities in-house, the benefit lost from the second best alternative: business process outsourcing is high. The opportunity cost is higher when it produces agricultural commodities than it is when it does business process outsourcing. Hence, due to the law of comparative advantage, it chooses to specialize in business process outsourcing and imports agricultural commodities.
Answer:
D : Cultural relativism
Explanation:
Cultural relativism is an idea that an action should be viewed in the context of the socio-cultural environment in question. If child labor is permitted in Country X, it implies that rival companies and competitors who use child labor will experience cheaper production cost and unless the multinational company does same, it may face the need to pul out of the market.
Answer:
The correct answer is r=(DIV1/P0)+g
Explanation:
The expected rate of return for a stock is usually the dividend yield added to capital gains yield.
Dividend yield is the percentage of the share's price that the company pays to shareholders as dividends and the formula is the dividends divided by the share price, hence in this scenario it DIV1/PO
On other hand,capital gains yield is the percentage increase of the share price over time. In other words, the share price growth rate,which is a market expectation of the company's performance.The g given in the question depicted this.
Without mincing words,the expected rate of return on the stock is dividends yield(DIV1/P0) plus the capital gains yield(g)
In economics, the resource that encompasses the natural resources used in production
